Lao Tzu

c. 601–c. 531 BCE · China

Ancient Greece1 work in canonPoetry

Biography

Semi-legendary Chinese philosopher traditionally credited as the author of the Tao Te Ching and founder of Taoism. His historical existence is debated, but the philosophical tradition bearing his name has profoundly shaped Chinese religion, art, and thought. The Tao Te Ching's paradoxical meditations on the nature of reality remain endlessly reinterpreted.

Works in Canon (1)