
Henry VIII
Shakespeare's last solo history play, a sprawling, ceremonial drama about power, betrayal, and the start of the English Reformation.
Read this if you…
- want to read some of the very worst shakespeare
Skip this if you…
- haven't already read every other shakespeare play (they are better)
- aren't willing to go slow, read notes, look up analyses of famous passages (only way to "get" shakespeare)
- foolishly think shakespeare is overrated
Why It Matters
Shakespeare's last solo history play, a sprawling, ceremonial drama about power, betrayal, and the start of the English Reformation. It has some of his most majestic speeches and the figure of Cardinal Wolsey, one of his great portraits of a man brought down by his own ambition. It's also the play that famously burned down the Globe Theatre during its first run.
The
Take
Not much of a plot, language wasn’t that beautiful
Depicted in Art
Queen Katharine stands before Henry VIII and Cardinal Wolsey at the Blackfriars divorce hearing, addressing the king from the floor of the court.
George Henry Harlow, 1817
Six white-robed angelic figures hover above the sleeping Katharine, holding a garland over her head as she dreams on her deathbed.
Henry Fuseli, 1781
Dying Katharine reclines in a chair as a circle of robed angels descends above her in a swirling vortex, garlands extended toward her brow.
William Blake, 1825
Anne Boleyn in conversation with an old serving woman, her face troubled as she contemplates the queen's fate she may soon inherit.
Marcus Stone, 1874
Wolsey sits slumped in his cardinal's robes after the king's discovery of his ambitions, attended by a single figure.
Richard Westall, 1795
Recommended Editions

Folger Shakespeare Library
2007
Folger's the readable one. Text on one page, notes on the facing page, written in plain English instead of textbook-speak. Catches every word and reference you'd otherwise Google, without breaking the scene to do it.
SparkNotes (No Fear Shakespeare)
2003
Please support us by purchasing through these links, at no extra cost to you!
Deep Dive
What It's About
This summary gives away plot details.
Notable Quotes
“Farewell! a long farewell, to all my greatness!”
“Had I but served my God with half the zeal I served my king, He would not in mine age have left me naked to mine enemies.”
More by William Shakespeare
- The Two Gentlemen of Verona
c. 1590 · Comedy
- King Henry VI, Part 2
c. 1591 · History Play
- King Henry VI, Part 3
c. 1591 · History Play
- The Taming of the Shrew
c. 1591 · Comedy
- Henry VI, Part 1
c. 1592 · History Play
- Titus Andronicus
c. 1592 · Tragedy
- Richard III
c. 1593 · History Play
- Love's Labour's Lost
c. 1594 · Comedy
- The Comedy of Errors
c. 1594 · Comedy
- A Midsummer Night’s Dream
c. 1595 · Comedy
- Richard II
c. 1595 · History Play
- Romeo and Juliet
c. 1595 · Tragedy
- King Henry IV, Part 1
c. 1596 · History Play
- King John
c. 1596 · History Play
- The Merchant of Venice
c. 1596 · Comedy
- Henry IV, Part Two
c. 1597 · History Play
- The Merry Wives of Windsor
c. 1597 · Comedy
- Much Ado About Nothing
c. 1598 · Comedy
- As You Like It
c. 1599 · Comedy
- Henry V
c. 1599 · History Play
- Julius Caesar
c. 1599 · Tragedy
- Hamlet
c. 1600 · Tragedy
- Twelfth Night
c. 1601 · Comedy
- Troilus and Cressida
c. 1602 · Satire
- Othello
c. 1603 · Tragedy
- All's Well That Ends Well
c. 1604 · Comedy
- Measure for Measure
c. 1604 · Comedy
- King Lear
c. 1605 · Tragedy
- Antony and Cleopatra
c. 1606 · Tragedy
- Macbeth
c. 1606 · Tragedy
- Timon of Athens
c. 1606 · Tragedy
- Pericles
c. 1607 · Romance
- Coriolanus
c. 1608 · Tragedy
- Shakespeare's Sonnets
1609 · Lyric
- Cymbeline
c. 1610 · Romance
- The Winter's Tale
c. 1610 · Romance
- The Tempest
c. 1611 · Romance
- The Two Noble Kinsmen
c. 1613 · Romance
